Unique Solutions for Clinical And Research Applications - Biometrics Ltd.

Research Using Biometrics Ltd E-LINK Sensors and Instrumentation

Biometrics Ltd E-LINK sensors and instrumentation have been used worldwide in a variety of research applications.

keywords: grip dynamometer reliability validity test-retest UE Australia 2011

Reliability and Validity of an Electronic Dynamometer for Measuring Grip Strength; D Allen, F Barnett; International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 18(5)258-265 (May 2011); The purpose of this study was to establish the concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of the Biometrics electronic dynamometer, and compare it with the criterion standard hydraulic Jamar dynamometer for measurement of grip strength among healthy participants. Conclusions in the results discussion include: "The concurrent validity between the Biometrics and Jamar dynamometers was found to be excellent for both the right (0.986) and left hands (0.983),and indicates that both the Jamar and Biometrics dynamometers maesure the same construct of grip strength. Results also indicate that the Biometrics dynamometer is a valid tool for measuring grip strength." and "Electronic dynamometers also have increased sensitivity to applied force, which therefore enables electronic dynamometers, such as the Biometrics to record low grip strength that may not have registered on the Jamar." The Practical implications state: "This study has established that the Biometrics E-LINK evaluation system is a valid and reliable measurement tool to use by rehabilitation professionals."

keywords: grip dynamometer reliability strength arthritis UE UK 2010

The Reliability of One vs. Three Trials of Pain-free Grip Strength in Subjects with Rheumatoid Arthritis; D Kennedy, C Jerosch-Herold, M Hickson; Journal of Hand Therapy Oct-Dec 2010; 23:384-391; A Biometrics Ltd Dynamometer was used to measure the test-retest reliability of one vs. three trials. The Implications for Practice included: "The results of this study demonstrate levels of test-retest reliability (ICC ≥0.91) for the evaluation of one and the mean of three trials of pain-free grip strength tested using the Biometrics E-LINK evaluation system in participants with RA....A change in grip strength as small as 1.6 kg may be indicative of meaningful clinical change in RA patients; therefore, grip should be evaluated with an instrument with adequate sensitivity to detect this magnitude of change."

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength orthopedic UE Ireland 2010

Comparative outcome of dista radial fractures treated by percutaneous k-wire fixation and internal fixation; O Flannery, M Naughton, A Walsh; European Journal of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology 2010, vol 20, pp 131-135; Biometrics Ltd Dynamometer and Pinchmeter were used in this study to compare the outcome of two different treatments for dorsally displaced distal radial fractures.

keywords: E-LINK goniometer range of motion orthopedic UE Switzerland 2010

Palmer multidirectional fixed-angle plate fixation in distal radius fractures: do intraarticular fractures have a worse outcome than extraarticular fractures?; J Sonderegger, S Schindele, M Rau, J G Gruenert; Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 2010, 130:1263-1268; This study examined the results and complications of using a palmer plate system for treatment of unstable distal radius fractures. The range of motion of both the injured and contralateral wrist was measured using an Biometrics Ltd E-LINK goniometer.

keywords: grip dynamometer strength cardiology rehabilitation Spain 2010

Rehabilitation Program in Adult Congenital Heart Disease Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension; E Martinez-Quintana, G Miranda-Calderin, A Ugarte-Lopetegui, F Rodreguez-Gonzalez; Congenital Heart Disease 2010,5:44-50; A Biometrics Ltd grip dynamometer was used to measure grip strength in this study of the effects of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation in patients with congenital heart disease and pulmonary hypertension.

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength orthopedic UE Turkey 2009

Long-term results of major upper extremity replantations; T Sugun, K Ozaksar, S Ada, F Kui, F Ozerkan, I Kaplan, Y Ademoglu, M Kayalar, E Bal, T Toros, A Bora; ACTA Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 2009,43(3):206-213; The mean grip and pinch strengths on the affected side were compared to the normal side using a computerized Biometrics Ltd E-LINK Evaluation and Exercise System dynamometer and pinchmeter.

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength goniometer range of motion evaluation & impairment software physiotherapy hand rehabilitation UE Romania 2009

Study of Pulsed Magnetic Field Action in Posttraumatic Peripheral Nerve Lesions of the Upper Extremity; S Butariu, L Galosi, E Butariu, G Mihalas, R Costan; Timisoara Medical Journal 2009,Vol 59, No 3; Pre and post treatment functional evaluation was conducted using Biometrics E-LINK computerized Evaluation System. Tests performed included: range of motion measured using E-LINK electrogoniometers, pinch & grip strength measured using E-LINK electronic dynamometer & pinchmeter, documentation of manually collected data in E-LINK Evaluation software. The results of this study to evaluate the application effects of pulsed magnetic fields in rehabilitation were assessed by calculating the difference of the global impairment score, expressed in percentages, as calculated by the E-LINK software.

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength orthopedic surgery UE Austria 2009

Musculoskeletal Reconstruction in Bilateral Forearm Transplantation; M Gabl, M Blauth, M Lutz, R Zimmermann, P Angermann, R Arora, H Piza-Katzer, H Hussl, M Ninkovic, S Schneeberger, R Margreiter; Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 2009, 41:224-229;article in German; Improvement in motor function of the upper extremity was investigated in a patient following bilateral forearm transplantation. Grip and pinch strength were measured using Biometrics Ltd grip dynamometer and pinchmeter.

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength orthopedic surgery UE Turkey 2008

Comparison between two mini incision techniques utilized in carpal tunnel release E Bal, A Piskin, S ada, Y Ademoglu, T Toros, M Kayalar; ACTA Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 2008,42(4):234-237; The difference of power between the operated hand in both groups were compared by palmer pinch and grip power values measured by Biometrics Ltd E-LINK.

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength plastic surgery UE UK 2008

Component Separation of the Index Finger to Reconstruct the ThumbA Mishra, I Whitaker, I Josty; Annals of Plastic Surgery, Vol 61, No 6, December 2008; The assessment of the functional results at 18 months post surgery included grip strength measurements using a Biometrics Ltd E-LINK dynamometer.

keywords: grip dynamometer strength functional capacity elderly Portugal 2008

Evaluation of the grip force, lower body strength and functional capacity in active and sedentary eldersA Filipa Pires, A Paula Castro, C Seixas, T Tomas, I Coutinho, E Carolino; Saude & Tecnologia, May 2008, #1: 36-41; article in Portuguese; The practice of regular physical acctivity has a better impact on the global condition of the elderly people. The authors evaluated the grip force using a portable dynamometer (Biometrics E-LINK).

keywords: grip dynamometer strength orthopedic surgery UE UK 2007

Flexor carpi radialis rupture reined in!; AJ Crowey, M R Carmont, B Tins, D J Ford; Injury Extra 2007, 38, 90-93; Case presentation of a rare FCR rupture. Grip strength on the right compared to the non-affected side was measured using an E-LINK dynamometer.

keywords: grip dynamometer pinchmeter strength goniometer range of motion arthritis UE UK 2007

Direct, quantitative clinical assessment of hand function: Usefulness and reproducibility; A Goodson, A McGregor, J Douglas, P Taylor; Manual Therapy 12 (2007) 144-152; This study explored the use of a commercially available system, the Biometrics E-LINK Evaluation System, for determining hand function in RA and OA patients, in terms of its reproducibility and practicability. Impairment of physiological hand function was assessed using the Biometrics E-Link instruments - dynamometer and pinchmeter for strength measurements, small and large electrogoniometers for finger and wrist ROM measurements. "To summarize, pinch, grip and ROM measurements are simple and quick to perform and the findings of this study support the routine clinical use of these measures ..."

keywords: forceplate thumb pain physiotherapy UE Australia 2007

Work-related thumb pain in physiotherapists is associated with thumb alignment during performance of PA pressures; A Wajon, L Ada, K Refshange; Manual Therapy 12 (2007) 12-16; The purpose of this observational study of 129 physiotherapists to investigate whether there is an association between the alignment of the thumb during performance of posterior-anterior (PA) pressures and the presence of thumb pain. The participants were asked to apply a PA pressure to a force of 40N as measured by pressing on a dense foam pad adhered to a wooden block resting ona Biometrics Ltd forceplate.

keywords: grip dynamometer strength orthopedic UE UK 2007

Upper Limb Muscle Imbalance in Tennis Elbow: A Functional and Electromyographic Assessment; O Alizadehkhaiyat, A Fisher, G Kemp, K Vishwanathan, S Fostick; Journal of Orthoaedic Research December 2007; This study investigated strength, fatigability, and activity of upper limb musculature to elucidate the role of muscular imbalance in the pathophysiology of tennis elbow. Grip strength was measured using a Biometrics Ltd dynamometer.

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